Fourteenth edition. London: John Murray, 1871. 557 pp.
Clemens may have used this guidebook in the Swiss Alps, though be remarks that Baedeker “has run Murray out of Europe” (NB 16, N&J 2: 193).
Fourth edition. London: John Murray, 1869.
Clemens may have used this guidebook on his visit to Gibraltar (cf. NB 8).
Nineteenth edition. Maps. London:John Murray, 1877. 448 pp.
Clemens seems to be referring to page 422 of this guidebook in comments he made in July 1878 (NB 15, N&J2: 118).
English, French, German, Italian, with Vocabulary, Short Questions, Etc. Nineteenth edition. Coblenz: K. Baedeker, 1869.
Inscription: “D. R. Ford/New York”. Catalogs: QF Martinez, “Good Condition”; Ball 2016 inventory, red cloth, gilt lettering. Location: Mark Twain Archive, Gannett-Tripp Learning Center, Elmira College, Elmira, New York. This foreign language resource was available to Clemens whenever he visited Quarry Farm in Elmira.
6th ed. Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1878. 341 pp.
Clemens presumably used this guidebook in July 1878; see Notebook 15 (N&J 2: 116),
6th rev, ed. Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1878.
Clemens referred to this guide in June 1879 (NB 18, Neo]2: 314). In 1878 the Baedekers had moved their publishing from Coblence to Leipzig,
10th rev, ed. Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1896. 424 pp. [Includes “Index of Streets.”] In 1896 Clemens could not find Tedworth Square listed in Baedeker's London (NB 39, TS p. 17).
Italy. Handbook for Travellers.
Part 1, Northern Italy, Ath rev. ed. (1877); [Download]
Part 2, Central Italy and Rome, 5th rev. ed. (1877);
Part 3, Southern Italy and Sicily, 6th rev. ed. (1876). 3 vols. Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1876-1877. [The first edition had been published in 1867.]
Bethany. — The Arabic name is El-Azarîyeh, from Lazarus, or Lazarium, the Arabs having taken the L for an article. Bethany was a favourite resort of Jesus, who had friends here (John xi). At a very early period churches and monasteries were erected here, and spots of traditionary interest pointed out to pilgrims. The Roman lady Paula visited a church on the site of Lazarus' grave. In 1138 Milicent, wife of Fulke, fourth king of Jerusalem (p. 86), founded a nunnery by the church of St. Lazarus, and in 1159 the building came into the possession of the Hospitallers.