• December 15, 1870 Thursday

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    December 15 Thursday – Whitelaw Reid wrote to Sam that he’d “been waiting all week for you to make your appearance, and here it is Thursday night. Please you send me word by the bearer that you will dine with me tomorrow (Friday) evening at half past 6 o’clock at the Union League Club” [MTP].

  • December 17, 1870 Saturday

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    December 17 Saturday  Sam’s article, “The Facts in the Case of George Fisher, Deceased,” which also appeared in the Jan. 1871 issue of the Galaxy, was printed in the Buffalo Express [McCullough 270]. Sam left this day for Buffalo.

    From Buffalo he telegraphed Elisha Bliss to send him a draft for $1,500 payable to Riley. “He starts in ten days” [MTL 4: 272].

  • December 19, 1870 Monday

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    December 19 Monday – An article attributed to Sam, “Waiting for the Verdict,” was printed in the Buffalo Express [McCullough 276].

    Sam wrote from Buffalo to Joseph Twichell.

    Tell Harmony (Mrs. T.) that I do hold the baby, & do it pretty handily, too, although with occasional apprehensions that his loose head will fall off. I don’t have to quiet him—he hardly ever utters a cry. He is always thinking about something. He is a patient, good little baby.

  • December 20, 1870 Tuesday 

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    December 20 Tuesday  In Buffalo, Sam telegraphed, then wrote from Buffalo to Elisha Bliss. The telegraph:

    “Contract approved signed and mailed to you. / Sam L. Clemens”

    The letter:

    “Have just read over, approved & signed that contract, [for the S. African book] & it will go to you tonight.

  • December 26, 1870 Monday

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    December 26 Monday  In Buffalo, Sam wrote a letter of regret to decline an invitation from Alfred B. Crandell and Other Members of the Farmers’ Club to speak at a Jan. 5, 1871 dinner at the Metropolitan Hotel in New York City [MTL 4: 286].

  • December 29, 1870 Thursday 

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    December 29 Thursday – Wrote to Sam: Elisha Bliss wrote: “I send the contracts, one a copy of the one you signed, the other a short one for sketch book—comprehensive enough for all purposes. … I mention your altering the old sketches a little to secure a new copyright on them. Would it not be a good plan. You know best, but if you don’t do it some scallawag may run us opposition you know… [MTP].

  • December 31, 1870 Saturday

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    December 31 Saturday  Sam wrote from Buffalo to Whitelaw Reid sending an article Sam wrote on the controversial John H. Surratt (1844-1916), son of the woman who was hanged for her part in Lincoln’s assassination (engaging in the conspiracy and running the boarding house where John Wilkes Booth planned the crime). Sam argued that by persecuting Surratt, his lecture managers would use that to increase his fame.

  • January 1871

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    January  In the Galaxy for this month  MARK TWAIN’S MEMORANDA – Included:

    “The Portrait”
    “The Facts in the Case of George Fisher, Deceased”
    “A ‘Forty-niner’ ”
    “Doggerel”
    “Goldsmith’s Friend Abroad Again, Letter VII”
    “Mean People”
    “A Sad, Sad Business”
    “Concerning a Rumor”
    “Agassiz” [Schmidt].

  • January 1, 1871 Sunday

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    January 1 Sunday – James T. Fields announced his retirement as editor-in-chief of the AtlanticWilliam Dean Howells took over the job of the faltering publication. From a peak of 50,000 circulation, the Atlantic fell to 35,000 in 1870 after the publication of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s attack on Lord Byron for adultery.

  • January 3, 1871 Tuesday 

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    January 3 Tuesday  Sam wrote from Buffalo to Joseph Twichell, praising Charles Dudley Warner’s new book, My Summer in a Garden [MTL 4: 294].

    He also wrote to Elisha Bliss about the proposed pamphlet, the sketchbook and Roughing It, which Sam planned to be out by August. It wasn’t published until Feb. 1872 [MTL 4: 295].

  • January 4, 1871 Wednesday 

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    January 4 Wednesday – Elisha Bliss wrote to Sam:

    Have not heard from you for some time—am anxious for your safety—let us know how you are. &c—& how goes the latter. Have looked for advt. of your pamphlet also. Your brother & myself have expected to see it advertised. What is the trouble? Did you get my contracts sent? / Our paper gets on now just perfectly, & will be out by & by, in good shape I think [MTP].

  • January 7, 1871 Saturday

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    January 7 Saturday – Clemens was elected to membership in the elite Buffalo Club. He resigned his membership two months after leaving Buffalo [Reigstad 187-188]. NoteWilliam G. Fargo was president of the club.

    In “The Literature of the United States in 1870,” the Athenæum, p.15, briefly mentioned IA, but gave higher plaudits to Bret Harte for The Luck of Roaring Camp and Other Sketches [Tenney 3-4].

  • January 9, 1871 Monday 

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    January 9 Monday – John M. Hay wrote from the Astor House in NYC to Sam; the letter was sent with another of Jan. 14.

    “My Dear Mr Clemens / I owe you many thanks for your kind letter. I think the pilot is a much more appropriate and picturesque personage and should certainly have used him except for the fact that I knew Jim Bludso and he was an engineer and did just what I said…” [MTL 4: 299]. Note: see the rest of the letter in source.

  • January 12, 1871 Thursday

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    January 12 Thursday – Sam wrote at 1 AM from Cleveland, Ohio to Livy about the Fairbanks-Gaylord wedding. “About four to six or seven hundred people have asked after your & the cub’s health & the latter’s progress” [MTL 4: 301].

  • January 13, 1871 Friday 

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    January 13 Friday – Sam visited the new Fairbanks’ home, which had been built after the two fires in 1869. The new place was called “Fair Banks” [MTL 4: 302n5]. He left Cleveland to return home to Buffalo.

  • January 14, 1871 Saturday

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    January 14 Saturday – Sam wrote from Buffalo to Charles Henry Webb.

    “I dissent. I made up my mind solidly day before yesterday that I would draw out of the Galaxy with the April No. & write no more for any periodical—except, at long intervals a screed that I happened to dearly want to write” [MTL 4: 302].