• Weggis - 1897

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    Sam’s notebook:

    Sund, July 25. At 6 this am, for the first time in the week, sun & surface were just right for mirror-effects—so the lake was full of pictures.

  • 1897

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    The Human is a Fool, Hypocrite & Humbug – Contract at Last
    London: “Chartless, Adrift Derelicts”– Victoria’s Jubilee – Orion Dies
    N.Y. Herald Fund – Twain’s Death an Exaggeration – Peaceful Weggis & Writing Vienna &
    “Leschy” for Clara – Stirring Times in Austria – FE Published


    1897 – Sam recorded he was paid $11,398.65 this year by the American Publishing Co and
    noted “Equator” by the entry. He estimated the Co. “cleared say $3,000” [NB 46 TS 17].

  • July 1897

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    July – Place unknown (but likely London): Sam sent aphorisms to Henry P. Child:

    Universal brotherhood is the most precious thing we have, what there is of it.— Puddnhead Wilson’s New Calendar.

    To succeed in the other trades, knowledge must be shown; in the law, the concealment of it will do.— Puddnhead Wilson’s New Calendar. / Truly Yours / Mark Twain / (S.L. Clemens) / July, 1897 [MTP]. Note: Ancestry.com in the U.K. has one record for Henry P. Child, b. ca. 1824 in Yorkshire.

  • July 16, 1897

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    July 16 Friday – Sam and his family went to Weggis, a quiet village of less than 1,400 residents about a half-hour from Lucerne by boat. “By chance” he’d been recommended to the Pension (boardinghouse) Bühlegg, which did not advertise as the other hotels and boardinghouses there did. The boardinghouse was run by Alois Dahinden

  • July 17, 1897

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    July 17 Saturday – The Clemens party was at the Hotel Union in Lucerne, making ready the move to Weggis the next day. Arrangements were made with E.H. Roth-Näf of Lucerne for a rental piano for Clara to be shipped to Weggis. It would arrive on July 19 [Locher 10]; see entry.

  • July 18, 1897

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    July 18 Sunday – The Clemens party arrived in Weggis, Switzerland, where they took residence at the Villa Bühlegg, what Dolmetsch calls, “a pension [boardinghouse] in the village of Weggis, about an hour by paddlewheel steamer up the lake from the city of Lucerne” [21].

    Sam’s notebook includes a lot of description of the family’s new surroundings. In part:

  • July 19, 1897

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    July 19 Monday – In Weggis, Switzerland a rented piano arrived for Clara to use during their stay.

    Locher writes,

    Clara still played the piano (though she would later be persuaded that her real strength was her voice), and her father rented an instrument for her in Lucerne. It arrived July 19th, one day after the family settled in Weggis. The transport was arranged by the firm of E.H. Roth- Naf, of Lucerne, who also supplied the bicycles, for Clemens had noted their address and he watched the delivery [Locher 10-11].

  • July 20, 1897

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    July 20 Tuesday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote to John Y. MacAlister, apologizing for not hearing the doorbell on the night of July 7. Evidently MacAlister was going to urge Sam to take Pond’s lecture offer:

  • July 21, 1897

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    July 21 WednesdaySam’s notebook:

    Took a room at the Villa Tannen as a writing-room. Price 20 francs a month.  Paid the first month in advance, & shall move in tomorrow.

    ———

    Our landlady offered me a room in the next house below ours at 60 fr a month.

    ———

  • July 22, 1897

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    July 22 Thursday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote two letters to Chatto & Windus, the second not finished till July 24. In the first:

    Let us drop this impossible thing. Cable Bliss for sheets.

    It will not answer to try to produce the book from the original MS. It cannot be done. It is perfectly lousy with errors and foolishnesses which are not in Bliss’s copy. I can’t endure to read another chapter of it. I must go straight & telegraph you.

  • July 23, 1897

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    July 23 Friday – In Weggis, Switzerland added a PS to his second July 22 to Chatto & Windus: “Send sheets to Bliss up to the MIDDLE of the book—then don’t send any more without first writing me about it” [MTP].

  • July 24, 1897

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    July 24 Saturday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam finished his second July 22 letter to Chatto & Windus. Five additional detail items (fixes on the book) were listed and the letter dated at the end, so it’s not possible to tell which were added on July 23 and which this day. Among these was this jewel:

  • July 25, 1897

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    July 25 Sunday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote again to Chatto & Windus:

    “I give it up. These printers pay no attention to my punctuation. Nine-tenths of the labor & vexation put upon me by Messrs. Spothiswoode & Co consists of annihilating their ignorant & purposeless punctuation and restoring my own.”

  • July 26, 1897

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    July 26 MondayJean Clemens’ seventeenth birthday.

    Chatto & Windus wrote a card to Sam that they’d rec’d “two repaired wine glasses with a bill for 8d, which we paid” (this note is a fragment) Sam wrote on their card to send the glasses to 23 Tedworth

    [MTP]. Note: how does one “repair” a broken wine glass?

  • July 27, 1897

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    July 27 Tuesday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam telegraphed Frank Bliss, evidently finally arriving at the title for his new book “Following equator” [MTP]. Note: in England, More Tramps Abroad,.

    Sam also wrote to Wayne MacVeagh.

  • July 28, 1897

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    July 28 WednesdaySam’s notebook:

    July 28. There was no hot weather for breakfast this morning. When we looked out over the lake we found that three great mountain forms along the range that is back from the water were draped down to their shoulders in snow. This royal ermine reveals their rank. They are much higher than Pilatus. We had not supposed that. Pilatus has not a flake on him [NB 42 TS 22].

    Andrew Chatto wrote to Sam, letter not extant but referred to in July 30 to Chatto.

  • July 29, 1897

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    July 29 Thursday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote to Franklin G. Whitmore in Hartford. The Farmington Ave. house was not to be rented; “it is withdrawn from the field.” Sam also sent congratulations for the Whitmore’s making “the rank of grand-parents,” and sent the family’s love, “Also, love to the boys of my set” [MTP].

  • July 30, 1897

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    July 30 Friday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote to Andrew Chatto, whose letter of July 28 cleared up some confusion on proofs and revisions of FE, and Sam’s purpose for wanting copies.

  • July 31, 1897

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    July 31 Saturday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam wrote to Chatto & Windus, questioning why postage was repaid on a foreign letter; that “Surely that must be an unnecessary expense. / …a fully-paid foreign postage ought to chase a man all over the globe without extra cost” [MTP].

  • August 1, 1897

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    August 1 Sunday – Since 1891 the Swiss celebrated this as their National Day (of Independence) owing to a reference in the 1291 Charter for “early August.” Parades, bonfires, and baking marked the day.

    Sam’s notebook:

  • August 2, 1897

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    August 2 MondayIn Weggis, Switzerland Sam took advantage of a library to obtain new reading material. Sam’s notebook:

    Aug. 2. Monday. Left 5 fr at the circulating library; 3 are a deposit, the 2 pay for 2 books a week. I took a couple of Trollope’s—2 vol. each” [NB 42 TS 23].

    In York Harbor, Maine, William Dean Howells wrote to Sam.

  • August 4, 1897

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    August 4 Wednesday – Sam’s recorded in his notebook that he “Began Hellfire Hotchkiss” on this day [NB 42 TS 24]. Sam’s alternate title was “Sugar-Rag Hotchkiss” [MTS&B 175n5; see surviving chapters, p. 175-203].

    F. Kaplan writes of this unfinished work:

  • August 5, 1897

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    August 5 ThursdayJames Hammond Trumbull (1821-1897) died. Trumbull, with whom Sam enjoyed a personal as well as a professional relationship, was the contributor of the multi-lingual headings in GA, as well as a scholar and Hartford historian, whose work on the philology and history of Native Americans made his reputation. See indexed entries, Vol. I&II, MTDBD on Trumbull. Sam wrote a tribute to the man sometime during the family’s stay in Weggis. The article ran in the Hartford Courant on Nov.

  • August 6, 1897

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    August 6 Friday – In Weggis, Switzerland Sam replied to H.H. Rogers’ July 23 (not extant), discussing plans for the deluxe edition of his uniform works, including a letter Samuel McClure had sent “a couple of days ago…from London.” McClure’s letter included a copy of Frank N.